

SWOT analysis applications: An integrative literature review
This paper outlines a comprehensive integrative literature review focused on the applications of SWOT analysis across various fields, aiming to synthesize current knowledge, identify trends, and recommend directions for future research. SWOT analysis, a strategic planning tool identifying Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats, has been widely used in business and other sectors since its inception in the 1960s. Despite its popularity, there remains a significant gap in the literature regarding its application across different domains and the evolution of its methodologies in response to contemporary challenges. The primary objective of this literature review is to provide a systematic examination of how SWOT analysis is applied beyond its traditional business context, exploring its use in healthcare, education, environmental management, and more. By doing so, the review intends to uncover innovative applications, methodological variations, and sector-specific adaptations, thereby offering insights into the tool's flexibility and effectiveness in strategic planning processes. The methodology section outlines a structured approach for identifying relevant literature, including the search strategy, selection criteria, and analysis approach. A combination of databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Business Source Premier will be searched using specific keywords related to SWOT analysis. The inclusion criteria are centered on peer-reviewed articles that offer substantial insights into the application of SWOT analysis, with a particular focus on literature published in the last ten years to ensure relevance and timeliness. The analysis will employ both thematic and content analysis techniques to categorize the findings and identify prevalent themes and trends. The review is expected to provide a comprehensive overview of SWOT analysis applications across various fields, highlighting both traditional and innovative uses. It will identify current trends in the application of SWOT analysis, such as emerging sectors of application and methodological innovations. Based on identified gaps, the review will recommend areas for future research, including methodological improvements and exploration of SWOT analysis in underrepresented sectors. By conducting an integrative literature review on the applications of SWOT analysis, this research aims to deepen the understanding of its utility and versatility. The expected outcomes will not only enrich the strategic planning literature but also offer practical insights for organizations seeking to leverage SWOT analysis in diverse contexts. Ultimately, this review will contribute to the ongoing evolution of SWOT analysis, ensuring its continued relevance in addressing the strategic challenges of the modern world. This paper sets the stage for a significant scholarly endeavor that promises to extend the boundaries of our knowledge on SWOT analysis, reinforcing its value as a strategic planning tool across a broad spectrum of applications.
